How to Remove a Built-In Microwave Oven?
Removing a built-in microwave oven is a manageable DIY project, achievable with basic tools and a methodical approach. The process primarily involves safely disconnecting the power, locating and removing the mounting hardware, and carefully sliding the microwave from its enclosure.
Introduction to Removing Built-In Microwaves
Built-in microwave ovens are designed to seamlessly integrate into kitchen cabinetry, offering a space-saving and aesthetically pleasing solution. However, when the appliance needs replacing, repairing, or simply relocating, removing it becomes necessary. While professional installation is often recommended for new appliances, removing an existing one is a task many homeowners can undertake themselves, saving money and gaining valuable experience. This article provides a step-by-step guide to safely and efficiently remove your built-in microwave.
Benefits of DIY Microwave Removal
Choosing to remove your built-in microwave yourself offers several advantages:
- Cost Savings: Avoid professional installation fees, which can range from $50 to $200 depending on location and complexity.
- Convenience: Work at your own pace and schedule, without waiting for an appointment.
- Learning Experience: Gain hands-on experience and a better understanding of your kitchen appliances.
- Control: Ensure the removal is performed according to your preferences and with utmost care for your surrounding cabinetry.
Tools and Materials Required
Before starting the removal process, gather the necessary tools and materials to ensure a smooth and efficient workflow. This preparation will minimize interruptions and potential delays.
- Screwdriver (Phillips and flathead): Essential for removing screws securing the microwave.
- Adjustable Wrench or Socket Set: May be required for removing mounting bolts.
- Voltage Tester: Absolutely crucial for verifying power disconnection.
- Gloves: Protect your hands during the process.
- Safety Glasses: Prevent debris from entering your eyes.
- Moving Blanket or Cardboard: To protect your countertops and the microwave itself.
- Step Ladder (if necessary): For reaching higher installations.
Step-by-Step Removal Process
Follow these steps carefully to safely and effectively remove your built-in microwave.
Safety First: Disconnect the Power.
- Locate the circuit breaker controlling the microwave outlet.
- Flip the breaker to the “OFF” position.
- Use a voltage tester to confirm that the outlet is no longer receiving power. This is a critical safety precaution.
Prepare the Work Area.
- Clear the countertop below the microwave to provide ample workspace.
- Place a moving blanket or cardboard on the countertop to protect it from scratches.
Locate and Remove Mounting Screws/Bolts.
- Built-in microwaves are typically secured with screws or bolts accessible from inside the microwave cavity, above it in the cabinet, or along the trim.
- Open the microwave door and carefully inspect the inside top and sides for screws.
- If screws are located within the cavity, use the appropriate screwdriver to remove them.
- Some models have trim pieces that need to be removed first to access the mounting hardware. Consult the microwave’s installation manual for specific instructions.
Detach the Trim (if applicable).
- Carefully remove any trim pieces surrounding the microwave. These may be held in place by screws or clips.
- Avoid using excessive force, as this could damage the trim or the surrounding cabinetry.
Support the Microwave.
- Before removing the last mounting screw or bolt, have someone assist you in supporting the microwave. This prevents it from suddenly falling and causing damage or injury. If you are working alone, support the microwave with a sturdy object (e.g., books or wooden blocks).
Carefully Slide the Microwave Out.
- With the microwave supported, gently slide it out of its enclosure.
- Move slowly and deliberately to avoid scraping or damaging the surrounding cabinetry.
Disconnect the Power Cord.
- Once the microwave is partially out, carefully reach behind it and disconnect the power cord from the outlet.
Complete Removal.
- With the power cord disconnected, carefully remove the microwave completely from its enclosure.
- Place the microwave on the prepared surface (moving blanket or cardboard).
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Avoiding these common mistakes can prevent damage and ensure a safe removal process:
- Not Disconnecting the Power: This is the most dangerous mistake and can lead to electrocution.
- Using Excessive Force: Forcing screws or trim pieces can damage the microwave or surrounding cabinetry.
- Lack of Support: Failing to properly support the microwave during removal can cause it to fall and damage the appliance or the countertop.
- Ignoring the Installation Manual: Each microwave model is slightly different. Consulting the installation manual provides specific instructions for your model.
- Neglecting Safety Gear: Wearing gloves and safety glasses protects you from potential injuries.
What to Do After Removal
After successfully removing the microwave, consider the following:
- Cleaning the Space: Clean the inside of the microwave enclosure to remove any dust or debris.
- Disposal: Dispose of the old microwave properly. Many recycling centers accept electronic appliances.
- Installation of New Microwave: If replacing the microwave, carefully follow the installation instructions for the new model.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What if I can’t find any mounting screws?
Some built-in microwaves utilize a hanging kit that is attached to the cabinet above. You may need to remove the upper cabinet panel to access these brackets. Check the manufacturer’s documentation for your model, or use a flashlight to carefully examine the top of the microwave.
Can I reuse the trim kit for my old microwave with a new one?
Generally, trim kits are specific to the microwave model and cannot be reused with a different appliance. Check with the manufacturer of the new microwave to see if a compatible trim kit is available.
What is the best way to dispose of my old microwave?
Many local recycling centers accept electronic appliances, including microwaves. Contact your local municipality or waste management provider for recycling options. You can also check with retailers who sell new microwaves; some offer trade-in programs or recycling services.
Is it safe to remove a microwave myself, or should I hire a professional?
Removing a microwave is generally safe if you follow the instructions carefully and prioritize safety by disconnecting the power. However, if you are uncomfortable working with electricity or have any concerns, it is always best to hire a qualified professional.
How do I prevent scratching my cabinets during removal?
Protect your cabinets by placing a moving blanket or cardboard between the microwave and the surrounding cabinetry. Move the microwave slowly and deliberately, and avoid using excessive force.
What if the microwave is hardwired instead of plugged into an outlet?
If the microwave is hardwired, you will need to turn off the circuit breaker and carefully disconnect the wiring. This is a more complex task and requires a higher level of electrical knowledge. If you are not comfortable with this, hire a qualified electrician.
How do I find the model number of my microwave?
The model number is typically located on a sticker on the back or side of the microwave. You may need to partially slide the microwave out to access the sticker.
What should I do if I strip a screw while trying to remove it?
If you strip a screw, try using a rubber band or steel wool between the screwdriver and the screw head for better grip. You can also purchase a screw extractor kit from a hardware store.
How much does it cost to have a professional remove a built-in microwave?
The cost of professional removal typically ranges from $50 to $200, depending on your location and the complexity of the installation.
What should I do with the hole left behind after removing the microwave?
You can cover the hole with a custom-made cabinet panel or a filler strip that matches your existing cabinetry. Alternatively, you could use the space to install open shelving or another small appliance.
Will I need a permit to remove a built-in microwave?
Generally, a permit is not required for simply removing a built-in microwave. However, if you are making significant changes to the electrical wiring or cabinetry, it is best to check with your local building department.
What can I do to prevent the microwave from falling while I remove the last screw?
Use a hydraulic lift, sturdy books or even a partner to keep the microwave supported while you remove the final screws holding it in place. Always remove these screws slowly to prevent the microwave from falling.