How To Remove the Agitator From a Whirlpool Washing Machine: A Step-by-Step Guide
The process for removing a Whirlpool washing machine agitator involves disconnecting power, locating and removing the appropriate fasteners (usually a bolt, cap, or both), and lifting the agitator free. This process typically takes under 30 minutes and allows for cleaning, repairs, or replacement.
Introduction: The Heart of Your Wash
The agitator, that central pillar in many top-loading washing machines, is the workhorse that tirelessly churns your laundry to loosen dirt and grime. But just like any other component, it can become clogged, damaged, or simply require removal for cleaning. Knowing how to remove the agitator from your Whirlpool washing machine empowers you to perform basic maintenance, extend the life of your appliance, and potentially save money on costly service calls. This guide provides a clear, step-by-step process for safely and effectively removing your Whirlpool agitator.
Benefits of Removing Your Agitator
There are several reasons why you might want to remove the agitator from your Whirlpool washing machine:
- Cleaning: Over time, lint, debris, and even small items can become trapped around and under the agitator, leading to unpleasant odors and reduced washing performance. Removing the agitator allows for thorough cleaning.
- Repair: If your agitator is damaged, cracked, or malfunctioning, removal is necessary for repair or replacement.
- Inspection: Removing the agitator allows you to inspect the drive block and other components underneath, which can help diagnose issues causing poor washing performance.
- Access for Deeper Cleaning: With the agitator removed, you can more easily clean the inside of the wash basket and remove any accumulated grime.
The Removal Process: A Step-by-Step Guide
Before starting any appliance repair, safety is paramount. Here’s a detailed guide to removing your Whirlpool agitator:
- Safety First: Disconnect the power to your washing machine. Unplug it from the electrical outlet to prevent any accidental electric shock.
- Gather Your Tools: You’ll likely need a screwdriver (possibly both flathead and Phillips head), a socket wrench (often a 7/16-inch or similar size), and potentially a nut driver. A pair of pliers might also be helpful.
- Locate the Agitator Cap: Most Whirlpool washers have a cap or cover on top of the agitator. This can usually be pried off with a flathead screwdriver. Some models have a button that needs to be pressed to release the cap.
- Remove the Fastener: Beneath the cap, you’ll find a bolt, screw, or nut securing the agitator to the drive shaft. Use the appropriate screwdriver or socket wrench to remove it. Be sure to store this fastener in a safe place so you don’t lose it!
- Lift the Agitator: Once the fastener is removed, carefully lift the agitator straight up. It might be a bit tight, so gentle wiggling might be required. Avoid using excessive force. If it’s extremely difficult to remove, double-check that you’ve removed all fasteners.
- Inspect the Agitator & Drive Block: Once removed, inspect the agitator for cracks, damage, or excessive wear. Also, inspect the drive block (the plastic piece under the agitator) for wear or breakage. This is a common point of failure.
- Clean the Area: Now is a good time to clean around the base of the agitator shaft, removing any accumulated lint or debris.
Here’s a simplified bullet point list for quick reference:
- Unplug the washing machine.
- Gather tools: screwdriver, socket wrench.
- Remove the agitator cap.
- Remove the bolt or screw.
- Lift the agitator.
- Inspect components.
- Clean the area.
Common Mistakes and Troubleshooting
Even with careful instructions, mistakes can happen. Here are some common issues and solutions:
- Forgetting to Disconnect Power: Always prioritize safety and disconnect the power before working on any appliance.
- Using Excessive Force: If the agitator is stuck, don’t force it. Double-check that you’ve removed all fasteners. A penetrating lubricant might help loosen it.
- Stripping the Bolt: Use the correct size wrench or screwdriver. If the bolt is corroded, a penetrating lubricant can help. If you strip the bolt head, you might need to use a bolt extractor.
- Damaging the Agitator: Be gentle when lifting the agitator. Avoid using sharp tools or excessive force, which could crack or break the plastic.
Different Agitator Types and Models
While the general process is similar, some Whirlpool washers have different agitator designs.
| Agitator Type | Characteristics | Fastener Location |
|---|---|---|
| Dual Action Agitator | Features two independently moving sections (upper and lower). | Under the top cap. |
| Impeller Agitator | Uses a low-profile impeller at the bottom of the wash basket instead of a traditional tall agitator. This type is usually not removable without disassembling the washer. | Typically not removable by standard means. |
| Traditional Agitator | The standard, single-piece agitator found in many older models. | Under the top cap. |
| Fabric Softener Dispenser Agitator | This version may have a fabric softener dispenser built into the top. Removing it requires releasing the dispenser first. | Under the dispenser. |
Always consult your washer’s owner’s manual for specific instructions related to your model.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Why is my agitator stuck and won’t come out?
The most common reason an agitator is stuck is that the fastener (bolt or screw) wasn’t fully removed or is corroded and providing resistance. Another reason is that years of accumulated lint and debris have effectively “glued” the agitator to the drive shaft. Try using a penetrating lubricant and gently wiggling the agitator to loosen it. Avoid excessive force, which can damage the agitator or the drive shaft.
2. What size socket wrench do I need to remove the agitator bolt?
The size of the socket wrench varies depending on the Whirlpool model, but a 7/16-inch or 1/2-inch socket is commonly used. Consult your owner’s manual or try different sizes until you find one that fits snugly. Using the wrong size can strip the bolt head.
3. Can I run my washing machine without the agitator?
No, you should never run your washing machine without the agitator unless it is an impeller model designed to operate without a central agitator post. The agitator is crucial for properly cleaning clothes. Running the machine without it can damage the motor and other components.
4. How often should I clean my washing machine agitator?
Ideally, you should clean your washing machine agitator every 3-6 months, or more frequently if you notice odors or decreased washing performance. Regular cleaning prevents the buildup of lint, debris, and mold.
5. What is the drive block, and how do I know if it’s broken?
The drive block is a plastic part located beneath the agitator that connects the agitator to the drive shaft. It transfers the rotational force from the motor to the agitator. A broken drive block often manifests as the agitator not spinning properly or making a loud grinding noise during operation. Inspect the drive block for cracks, wear, or missing pieces.
6. Can I replace the agitator myself?
Yes, replacing the agitator is a relatively straightforward repair that most homeowners can do themselves. Simply follow the removal steps in reverse to install the new agitator. Ensure you purchase the correct replacement agitator for your specific Whirlpool model.
7. My washing machine is making a loud noise. Could it be the agitator?
Yes, a loud grinding or rattling noise can indicate a problem with the agitator or its components. It could be a broken drive block, a loose fastener, or damage to the agitator itself. Remove the agitator to inspect these components.
8. How do I find the correct replacement agitator for my Whirlpool washing machine?
You can find the correct replacement agitator by searching online using your washing machine’s model number. This number is usually located on a sticker inside the washer lid or on the back of the machine. You can also contact Whirlpool directly with your model number to order the correct part.
9. What kind of lubricant should I use if the agitator is stuck?
Use a penetrating lubricant such as WD-40 or Liquid Wrench. Apply it around the base of the agitator where it meets the drive shaft and let it sit for 15-30 minutes before attempting to remove the agitator.
10. I lost the agitator bolt. Where can I get a replacement?
You can purchase a replacement agitator bolt at most hardware stores or appliance parts retailers. Take the old bolt with you for comparison to ensure you get the correct size and thread type. If you don’t have the old bolt, consult your owner’s manual for the specifications.
11. Is there a difference between removing the agitator on a direct drive vs. a belt-driven Whirlpool washer?
The basic steps for removing the agitator are generally the same regardless of whether your Whirlpool washer is direct drive or belt-driven. The primary difference lies in the internal mechanics of the washer, not the agitator removal process itself.
12. My Whirlpool washer doesn’t have a traditional agitator. What should I do?
If your Whirlpool washer has an impeller instead of a traditional agitator, it’s likely designed to operate without a central agitator post. These impellers are usually not designed to be easily removed by the homeowner. Consult your owner’s manual for specific cleaning and maintenance instructions. Disassembling the impeller without proper knowledge can damage the washing machine.