What to grow with eggplant?

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What to Grow with Eggplant?

Eggplant is a popular vegetable that can be grown in many different climates and soil types. When deciding what to grow with eggplant, it’s essential to consider the space requirements, growing conditions, and companion planting benefits. In this article, we’ll explore the best plants to grow alongside eggplant, as well as some tips and tricks for a successful harvest.

What to Grow with Eggplant: A Guide

When it comes to companion planting, eggplant is a versatile vegetable that can be paired with a variety of plants. Here are some of the best plants to grow with eggplant:

Herbs

  • Basil: Basil and eggplant are a classic combination. The fragrance of basil repels pests that target eggplant, such as aphids and whiteflies. Plus, the two plants complement each other in flavor and aroma.
  • Oregano: Oregano is another herb that pairs well with eggplant. It repels pests and adds a pungent flavor to eggplant dishes.
  • Thyme: Thyme is a low-growing herb that can be used to repel pests and add flavor to eggplant. It’s also a natural fungicide, which can help prevent diseases.

Vegetables

  • Tomatoes: Tomatoes and eggplant are a popular combination in many gardens. They require similar growing conditions and can be supported together using a trellis or cage.
  • Peppers: Peppers and eggplant are both warm-season crops that thrive in the same conditions. They can be grown together in a container or in the ground.
  • Okra: Okra and eggplant are both heat-loving vegetables that can be grown together. They require similar soil conditions and can be supported together using a trellis.

Flowers

  • Marigolds: Marigolds are a natural pest repellent that can be used to deter nematodes, whiteflies, and other pests that target eggplant.
  • Nasturtiums: Nasturtiums are a colorful flower that repels aphids, whiteflies, and other pests that target eggplant.
  • Calendula: Calendula is a low-growing flower that repels pests and adds a pop of color to the garden.

Tips and Tricks for Growing Eggplant

Here are some additional tips and tricks for growing eggplant:

  • Soil: Eggplant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Add compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil structure and fertility.
  • Sunlight: Eggplant requires full sun to produce a bountiful harvest. Choose a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
  • Watering: Eggplant requires consistent moisture, especially when it’s producing fruit. Water deeply once or twice a week, depending on weather conditions.
  • Support: Eggplant is a vining plant that requires support as it grows. Use a trellis, cage, or stake to keep the plant upright and promote healthy growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

Eggplant is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:

  • Aphids: Aphids are small, soft-bodied insects that feed on eggplant sap. They can be controlled using insecticidal soap or neem oil.
  • Whiteflies: Whiteflies are small, winged insects that feed on eggplant sap. They can be controlled using insecticidal soap or neem oil.
  • Fungal diseases: Fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot can be controlled using fungicides or by improving air circulation and reducing moisture.

Conclusion

Eggplant is a versatile vegetable that can be grown in many different climates and soil types. By choosing the right companion plants and following a few simple tips and tricks, you can grow a bountiful harvest of delicious eggplant. Remember to consider the space requirements, growing conditions, and companion planting benefits when deciding what to grow with eggplant.

Companion Planting Chart

Here is a companion planting chart to help you get started:

PlantBenefitsSpace Requirements
BasilRepels pests, adds flavor12-18 inches
OreganoRepels pests, adds flavor12-18 inches
ThymeRepels pests, adds flavor6-12 inches
TomatoesSimilar growing conditions18-24 inches
PeppersSimilar growing conditions18-24 inches
OkraSimilar growing conditions24-36 inches
MarigoldsRepels pests12-18 inches
NasturtiumsRepels pests12-18 inches
CalendulaRepels pests6-12 inches

Conclusion

In conclusion, eggplant is a versatile vegetable that can be grown in many different climates and soil types. By choosing the right companion plants and following a few simple tips and tricks, you can grow a bountiful harvest of delicious eggplant. Remember to consider the space requirements, growing conditions, and companion planting benefits when deciding what to grow with eggplant. Happy gardening!

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