Where Can I Buy Ornamental Cabbage Plants?
Ornamental cabbage plants can be purchased from a variety of sources, including local nurseries, garden centers, and online retailers, offering options for every shopper and budget. Choosing the right source ensures healthy plants that will thrive in your fall garden.
Introduction to Ornamental Cabbage
Ornamental cabbage and kale, also known as flowering cabbage and kale, are not edible in the same way as their culinary cousins. These cool-season annuals are grown for their striking foliage, which develops vibrant colors like white, pink, purple, and red as temperatures drop. They bring a burst of color to gardens when many other plants are fading. Their frilly or ruffled leaves create eye-catching displays in containers, borders, and mass plantings. Unlike regular cabbage, which forms a tight head, ornamental varieties feature loose, rosette-like formations.
Benefits of Planting Ornamental Cabbage
Adding ornamental cabbage to your garden offers several advantages:
- Visual Appeal: They provide stunning color and texture to fall and winter landscapes.
- Cool-Season Interest: They thrive in cooler temperatures when other plants are dormant.
- Low Maintenance: Once established, they require minimal care.
- Versatility: They can be used in containers, borders, and mass plantings.
- Deer Resistance: While not completely deer-proof, they are generally less attractive to deer than other plants.
Where to Purchase Ornamental Cabbage
Finding the right place to buy your ornamental cabbage is crucial for ensuring plant health and success. Here’s a breakdown of common options:
- Local Nurseries: These often offer a wide selection of healthy, locally grown plants.
- Garden Centers: Big box stores like Home Depot and Lowe’s typically carry ornamental cabbage during the fall season.
- Online Retailers: Companies like Amazon, Burpee, and Etsy offer convenient options for purchasing plants online.
- Farmers Markets: Some farmers markets may sell ornamental cabbage directly from local growers.
Consider these factors when choosing where to buy:
- Plant Health: Look for plants with vibrant color, sturdy stems, and no signs of pests or diseases.
- Variety: Ensure the source offers the specific varieties you’re looking for.
- Price: Compare prices from different sources to find the best deal.
- Reputation: Read reviews and check the reputation of online retailers before purchasing.
- Shipping (for online orders): Consider shipping costs and guarantee of plant health upon arrival.
Selecting Healthy Ornamental Cabbage Plants
Choosing healthy plants is essential for a successful display. Look for:
- Brightly Colored Leaves: Vibrant color indicates healthy plants.
- Sturdy Stems: Strong stems are a sign of good root development.
- No Signs of Pests or Diseases: Check for insects, spots, or other abnormalities.
- Well-Developed Root System: Gently remove a plant from its pot to examine the roots; they should be white and plentiful.
Planting and Caring for Ornamental Cabbage
To ensure your ornamental cabbage thrives, follow these planting and care tips:
- Choose the Right Location: Select a spot with full sun to partial shade.
- Prepare the Soil: Amend the soil with compost or other organic matter.
- Plant Properly: Space plants 12-18 inches apart.
- Water Regularly: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged.
- Fertilize Lightly: Apply a balanced fertilizer every few weeks.
- Deadhead Spent Leaves: Remove any yellowing or damaged leaves to encourage new growth.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overwatering: Overwatering can lead to root rot.
- Planting in Poor Soil: Poor soil can result in stunted growth.
- Neglecting to Fertilize: Lack of nutrients can impact color development.
- Planting Too Late: Ornamental cabbage needs time to establish before hard frosts.
- Ignoring Pests and Diseases: Promptly address any pest or disease issues.
Understanding Ornamental Cabbage Varieties
| Variety | Color | Leaf Shape | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Osaka Red | Red | Frilly | 12-18 inches |
| Osaka White | White | Frilly | 12-18 inches |
| Pigeon Purple | Purple | Smooth | 8-12 inches |
| Pigeon White | White | Smooth | 8-12 inches |
| Kamome Red | Red | Ruffled | 12-18 inches |
| Kamome White | White | Ruffled | 12-18 inches |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the best time to plant ornamental cabbage?
The best time to plant ornamental cabbage is in the early fall, approximately 4-6 weeks before the first expected frost. This allows the plants time to establish their roots and develop their vibrant colors as temperatures cool. Planting too late may result in smaller, less colorful plants.
Are ornamental cabbage plants edible?
While technically edible, ornamental cabbage is not bred for flavor and tends to be bitter. They are primarily grown for their visual appeal rather than their culinary qualities. It’s best to stick to traditional cabbage varieties if you’re looking for something to eat.
How much sun do ornamental cabbage plants need?
Ornamental cabbage prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) but can also tolerate partial shade. More sun generally results in more vibrant colors. In hotter climates, some afternoon shade can be beneficial.
What type of soil is best for ornamental cabbage?
Ornamental cabbage thrives in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Amend the soil with compost or other organic materials before planting. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
How often should I water ornamental cabbage?
Water ornamental cabbage regularly, especially during dry periods. Keep the soil consistently moist, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Check the soil moisture regularly and water when the top inch feels dry.
Do I need to fertilize ornamental cabbage?
Yes, fertilizing ornamental cabbage can help promote healthy growth and vibrant colors. Use a balanced fertilizer every few weeks, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can lead to leggy growth.
How long do ornamental cabbage plants last?
Ornamental cabbage plants typically last throughout the cool season, from fall to early spring. They can tolerate light frosts and even some snow. As temperatures rise in the spring, they will eventually bolt (flower) and decline.
Can I grow ornamental cabbage in containers?
Absolutely! Ornamental cabbage is well-suited for container gardening. Choose a pot that is at least 12 inches in diameter and use a well-draining potting mix. Ensure the container has drainage holes.
What are some common pests that affect ornamental cabbage?
Common pests that can affect ornamental cabbage include aphids, cabbage worms, and slugs. Inspect your plants regularly and take action if you notice any signs of infestation. Insecticidal soap or Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) can be used to control these pests.
Why is my ornamental cabbage not turning color?
The vibrant colors of ornamental cabbage develop in response to cooler temperatures. If the weather is still warm, the plants may not turn color as quickly. Be patient, and the colors should intensify as the temperatures drop.
Can I save seeds from ornamental cabbage plants?
Saving seeds from ornamental cabbage is possible, but the resulting plants may not be true to type, meaning they may not look exactly like the parent plants. This is because ornamental cabbage is often a hybrid.
What are some companion plants for ornamental cabbage?
Good companion plants for ornamental cabbage include pansies, violas, and mums. These plants also thrive in cool weather and can complement the colors and textures of ornamental cabbage in your garden.